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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
02/06/2017 |
Actualizado : |
02/06/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
MONTOSSI, F.; LUZARDO, S.; CUADRO, R.; BRITO, G.; SAN JULIÁN, R.; SILVEIRA, C.; DEL CAMPO, M. |
Afiliación : |
FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANTIAGO FELIPE LUZARDO VILLAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WASHINGTON ROBIN CUADRO LOPEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO WALTER BRITO DIAZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROBERTO SAN JULIAN SANCHEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CAROLINA INES SILVEIRA ROJAS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCIA DEL CAMPO GIGENA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Could restricted grain supplementation modify fatty acid composition in beef meat under grazing conditions? |
Fecha de publicación : |
2010 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In:International Congress of Meat Science and Technology (ICoMST), 56o., Corea, 2010. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Abstracts session B: Meat and health. |
Contenido : |
Restricted grain supplementation effects on animal performance, carcass weight, meat quality and fatty acids profile were investigated on finnishing steers under grazing conditions, focused on their influences on human health. During 194 days (from June to December 2008), 24 Uruguayan Hereford steers were assigned to different treatments (T) considering herbage allowance (HA) and level of grain (ground sorghum) supplementation (G) according to the liveweight (LW) of the animals.
Treatments were a combination of pastures (P) and G levels, where T1 (P at 4% HA of LW); T2 (P at 2% HA of LW + G at 0.8% of LW); T3 (P at 2% HA of LW + G at 1.6% of LW) were applied. It was proven that increasing levels of G supplementation improved animal peformance and carcass weight, having minor influences on meat quality traits (pH, meat colour, tenderness). Intramuscular fat was not affected by T. The concentrations of linolenic (18:3 n-3) followed the pattern of T1=T2>T3. In the
case of linoleic acid (18:2 n-6), T2 had higher concentrations than T1 and T3. The long chain arachidonic (20:4 n-6), eicosapentaenoic-EPA (20:5 n-3) and docosapentaenoic-DPA (22:5 n-3) fatty acids were significant lower for T3 in comparison with T2. Human health recommendations for PUFA:SFA and ?6:?3 ratios are over 0.45 and below 4.0, respectively. The PUFA:SFA ration fell into the range of 0.22 to 0.36, while ?6:?3 ratio was always below 0.4. However, T2 had better PUFA:SFA
ratio than the rest of the treatments, while T1 produced the best ?6:?3 ratio. It is highlighted the potential utilization of restricted amounts of grain supplementation G in beef finishing system under grazing conditions for increasing productivity as well as promoting healthy meat. This proposal could have productive and economical benefits for livestock farmers in extensive regions of Uruguay and for the beef industry. MenosRestricted grain supplementation effects on animal performance, carcass weight, meat quality and fatty acids profile were investigated on finnishing steers under grazing conditions, focused on their influences on human health. During 194 days (from June to December 2008), 24 Uruguayan Hereford steers were assigned to different treatments (T) considering herbage allowance (HA) and level of grain (ground sorghum) supplementation (G) according to the liveweight (LW) of the animals.
Treatments were a combination of pastures (P) and G levels, where T1 (P at 4% HA of LW); T2 (P at 2% HA of LW + G at 0.8% of LW); T3 (P at 2% HA of LW + G at 1.6% of LW) were applied. It was proven that increasing levels of G supplementation improved animal peformance and carcass weight, having minor influences on meat quality traits (pH, meat colour, tenderness). Intramuscular fat was not affected by T. The concentrations of linolenic (18:3 n-3) followed the pattern of T1=T2>T3. In the
case of linoleic acid (18:2 n-6), T2 had higher concentrations than T1 and T3. The long chain arachidonic (20:4 n-6), eicosapentaenoic-EPA (20:5 n-3) and docosapentaenoic-DPA (22:5 n-3) fatty acids were significant lower for T3 in comparison with T2. Human health recommendations for PUFA:SFA and ?6:?3 ratios are over 0.45 and below 4.0, respectively. The PUFA:SFA ration fell into the range of 0.22 to 0.36, while ?6:?3 ratio was always below 0.4. However, T2 had better PUFA:SFA
ratio than the rest of the treatments, wh... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF; FATTY ACID COMPOSITION; GRAIN; MEAT QUALITY; PASTURE. |
Thesagro : |
CALIDAD DE CARNE; PASTURAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/6797/1/Could-restricted.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02718nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1057236 005 2017-06-02 008 2010 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 245 $aCould restricted grain supplementation modify fatty acid composition in beef meat under grazing conditions?$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn:International Congress of Meat Science and Technology (ICoMST), 56o., Corea$c2010 500 $aAbstracts session B: Meat and health. 520 $aRestricted grain supplementation effects on animal performance, carcass weight, meat quality and fatty acids profile were investigated on finnishing steers under grazing conditions, focused on their influences on human health. During 194 days (from June to December 2008), 24 Uruguayan Hereford steers were assigned to different treatments (T) considering herbage allowance (HA) and level of grain (ground sorghum) supplementation (G) according to the liveweight (LW) of the animals. Treatments were a combination of pastures (P) and G levels, where T1 (P at 4% HA of LW); T2 (P at 2% HA of LW + G at 0.8% of LW); T3 (P at 2% HA of LW + G at 1.6% of LW) were applied. It was proven that increasing levels of G supplementation improved animal peformance and carcass weight, having minor influences on meat quality traits (pH, meat colour, tenderness). Intramuscular fat was not affected by T. The concentrations of linolenic (18:3 n-3) followed the pattern of T1=T2>T3. In the case of linoleic acid (18:2 n-6), T2 had higher concentrations than T1 and T3. The long chain arachidonic (20:4 n-6), eicosapentaenoic-EPA (20:5 n-3) and docosapentaenoic-DPA (22:5 n-3) fatty acids were significant lower for T3 in comparison with T2. Human health recommendations for PUFA:SFA and ?6:?3 ratios are over 0.45 and below 4.0, respectively. The PUFA:SFA ration fell into the range of 0.22 to 0.36, while ?6:?3 ratio was always below 0.4. However, T2 had better PUFA:SFA ratio than the rest of the treatments, while T1 produced the best ?6:?3 ratio. It is highlighted the potential utilization of restricted amounts of grain supplementation G in beef finishing system under grazing conditions for increasing productivity as well as promoting healthy meat. This proposal could have productive and economical benefits for livestock farmers in extensive regions of Uruguay and for the beef industry. 650 $aCALIDAD DE CARNE 650 $aPASTURAS 653 $aBEEF 653 $aFATTY ACID COMPOSITION 653 $aGRAIN 653 $aMEAT QUALITY 653 $aPASTURE 700 1 $aLUZARDO, S. 700 1 $aCUADRO, R. 700 1 $aBRITO, G. 700 1 $aSAN JULIÁN, R. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, C. 700 1 $aDEL CAMPO, M.
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
04/02/2020 |
Actualizado : |
11/08/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
SILVEIRA, C.S.; ARMENDANO, J.I.; MOORE, D.P.; CANTÓN, G.J.; MACÍAS-RIOSECO, M.; RIET-CORREA, F.; GIANNITTI, F. |
Afiliación : |
CAROLINE DA SILVA SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOAQUÍN IGNACIO ARMENDANO, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; DADÍN PRANDO MOORE, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina; GERMÁN JOSÉ CANTÓN, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; MELISSA MACÍAS RIOSECO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
A comparative study of commercial ELISAs for antibody detection in the diagnostic investigation of Neospora caninum-associated abortion in dairy cattle herds in Uruguay. [Comparación de ELISAs comerciales para la detección de anticuerpos en la investigación diagnóstica del aborto asociado a Neospora caninum en rodeos lecheros de Uruguay]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista Argentina de Microbiología, April - June 2020, Volume 52, Issue 2, Pages 107-114. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ram.2019.06.004 |
ISSN : |
0325-7541 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.ram.2019.06.004 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Recibido 01 marzo 2019. / Aceptado 24 junio 2019. / Disponible online 28 de Noviembre de 2019.
Corresponding author: da Silva Silveira, C.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Plataforma de Investigación en Salud Animal, Estación Experimental La Estanzuela, Colonia, Uruguay; email:carolsilveira7@hotmail.com
Los autores agradecen a los veterinarios que enviaron las muestras de suero e información adicional de los rodeos estudiados al laboratorio de la Plataforma de Investigación en Salud Animal de INIA La Estanzuela. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Bovine abortion causes considerable economic losses to the livestock industry worldwide and is of concern for public health and food safety, given that many abortigenic infectious agents of cattle are zoonotic. Despite its importance, the etiological diagnosis of abortion in cattle is challenging both for veterinary practitioners and laboratory technicians, partly due to the difficulty in recovering aborted fetuses under extensive field conditions for pathological and microbiological diagnostic investigation, and in the early identification of aborted dams. Neospora caninum is a cosmopolitan protozoon identified as one of the main abortigenic agents in cattle worldwide. In this study we propose a comparative seroepidemiological approach for the diagnosis of abortion by N. caninum in dairy cattle. Samples from 12 to 93 cows/heifers with and without recent history of abortion (cases and controls) in four commercial dairy farms were tested. The ratio of controls to the cases tested varied from 1:1 to 4.6:1. All samples (n = 230) were analyzed by three commercial ELISA kits for the detection of anti-N. caninum antibodies. In all four dairy farms, the proportion of seropositive cows and/or heifers per kit was significantly higher in the cases than in the controls (Odds Ratios = 5.13 to 36, p = 0.0002 to 0.0485). The agreement among the three kits varied from weak to strong (Cohe?s kappa coefficients = 0.58 to 0.83). We conclude that, despite the imperfect agreement between these kits, all of them allowed to arrive at similar conclusions regarding the statistical association between N. caninum seropositivity and abortion, thus representing a useful tool for the diagnostic approach at the population level under field conditions.
© 2019 Asociación Argentina de Microbiología
RESUMEN.
A pesar de su importancia, el diagnóstico etiológico del aborto en bovinos representa un desafío técnico para los veterinarios clínicos y laboratoristas, en parte debido a la dificultad de recuperar los fetos abortados en condiciones extensivas de campo. Dicha dificultad limita la posibilidad de detectar tempranamente los vientres abortados y de efectuar la investigación patológica y microbiológica de los abortos. Neospora caninum es un protozoario cosmopolita identificado como uno de los principales agentes abortigénicos en bovinos. En este estudio proponemos una aproximación seroepidemiológica para diagnosticar abortos por N. caninum en bovinos lecheros usando kits de ELISA comerciales. Se procesaron muestras de entre 12 y 93 vacas y/o vaquillonas con (casos) y sin (controles) historia reciente de aborto en 4 tambos comerciales de Uruguay. La proporción controles:casos analizados varió entre 1:1 y 4,6:1. Las muestras (n=230) fueron analizadas mediante 3 kits comerciales para la detección de anticuerpos IgG anti-N. caninum. En los 4 tambos la proporción de vacas y/o vaquillonas seropositivas por cualquier kit fue significativamente mayor en los casos respecto de los controles (odds ratio=5,13 a 36; p=0,0002 a 0,0485). La concordancia entre los kits varió de débil a fuerte (coeficiente Kappa de Cohen=0,58 a 0,83). Concluimos que, a pesar de la imperfecta concordancia entre estos kits, el empleo de todos ellos permitió arribar a conclusiones similares respecto de la asociación estadísticamente significativa entre seropositividad a N. caninum y aborto, lo que demuestra la utilidad de estos kits para la aproximación diagnóstica del aborto a nivel poblacional en condiciones de campo. MenosABSTRACT.
Bovine abortion causes considerable economic losses to the livestock industry worldwide and is of concern for public health and food safety, given that many abortigenic infectious agents of cattle are zoonotic. Despite its importance, the etiological diagnosis of abortion in cattle is challenging both for veterinary practitioners and laboratory technicians, partly due to the difficulty in recovering aborted fetuses under extensive field conditions for pathological and microbiological diagnostic investigation, and in the early identification of aborted dams. Neospora caninum is a cosmopolitan protozoon identified as one of the main abortigenic agents in cattle worldwide. In this study we propose a comparative seroepidemiological approach for the diagnosis of abortion by N. caninum in dairy cattle. Samples from 12 to 93 cows/heifers with and without recent history of abortion (cases and controls) in four commercial dairy farms were tested. The ratio of controls to the cases tested varied from 1:1 to 4.6:1. All samples (n = 230) were analyzed by three commercial ELISA kits for the detection of anti-N. caninum antibodies. In all four dairy farms, the proportion of seropositive cows and/or heifers per kit was significantly higher in the cases than in the controls (Odds Ratios = 5.13 to 36, p = 0.0002 to 0.0485). The agreement among the three kits varied from weak to strong (Cohe?s kappa coefficients = 0.58 to 0.83). We conclude that, despite the imperfect agreement betw... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Cohe?s Kappa coefficient; Neospora caninum; PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; SEROLOGÍA. |
Thesagro : |
ABORT; BOVINOS; ELISA; EPIDEMIOLOGIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
L72 Plagas de los animales |
URL : |
https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-revista-argentina-microbiologia-372-pdf-S0325754119300835
|
Marc : |
LEADER 05374naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1060678 005 2020-08-11 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0325-7541 024 7 $a10.1016/j.ram.2019.06.004$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVEIRA, C.S. 245 $aA comparative study of commercial ELISAs for antibody detection in the diagnostic investigation of Neospora caninum-associated abortion in dairy cattle herds in Uruguay. [Comparación de ELISAs comerciales para la detección de anticuerpos en la investigación diagnóstica del aborto asociado a Neospora caninum en rodeos lecheros de Uruguay].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Recibido 01 marzo 2019. / Aceptado 24 junio 2019. / Disponible online 28 de Noviembre de 2019. Corresponding author: da Silva Silveira, C.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Plataforma de Investigación en Salud Animal, Estación Experimental La Estanzuela, Colonia, Uruguay; email:carolsilveira7@hotmail.com Los autores agradecen a los veterinarios que enviaron las muestras de suero e información adicional de los rodeos estudiados al laboratorio de la Plataforma de Investigación en Salud Animal de INIA La Estanzuela. 520 $aABSTRACT. Bovine abortion causes considerable economic losses to the livestock industry worldwide and is of concern for public health and food safety, given that many abortigenic infectious agents of cattle are zoonotic. Despite its importance, the etiological diagnosis of abortion in cattle is challenging both for veterinary practitioners and laboratory technicians, partly due to the difficulty in recovering aborted fetuses under extensive field conditions for pathological and microbiological diagnostic investigation, and in the early identification of aborted dams. Neospora caninum is a cosmopolitan protozoon identified as one of the main abortigenic agents in cattle worldwide. In this study we propose a comparative seroepidemiological approach for the diagnosis of abortion by N. caninum in dairy cattle. Samples from 12 to 93 cows/heifers with and without recent history of abortion (cases and controls) in four commercial dairy farms were tested. The ratio of controls to the cases tested varied from 1:1 to 4.6:1. All samples (n = 230) were analyzed by three commercial ELISA kits for the detection of anti-N. caninum antibodies. In all four dairy farms, the proportion of seropositive cows and/or heifers per kit was significantly higher in the cases than in the controls (Odds Ratios = 5.13 to 36, p = 0.0002 to 0.0485). The agreement among the three kits varied from weak to strong (Cohe?s kappa coefficients = 0.58 to 0.83). We conclude that, despite the imperfect agreement between these kits, all of them allowed to arrive at similar conclusions regarding the statistical association between N. caninum seropositivity and abortion, thus representing a useful tool for the diagnostic approach at the population level under field conditions. © 2019 Asociación Argentina de Microbiología RESUMEN. A pesar de su importancia, el diagnóstico etiológico del aborto en bovinos representa un desafío técnico para los veterinarios clínicos y laboratoristas, en parte debido a la dificultad de recuperar los fetos abortados en condiciones extensivas de campo. Dicha dificultad limita la posibilidad de detectar tempranamente los vientres abortados y de efectuar la investigación patológica y microbiológica de los abortos. Neospora caninum es un protozoario cosmopolita identificado como uno de los principales agentes abortigénicos en bovinos. En este estudio proponemos una aproximación seroepidemiológica para diagnosticar abortos por N. caninum en bovinos lecheros usando kits de ELISA comerciales. Se procesaron muestras de entre 12 y 93 vacas y/o vaquillonas con (casos) y sin (controles) historia reciente de aborto en 4 tambos comerciales de Uruguay. La proporción controles:casos analizados varió entre 1:1 y 4,6:1. Las muestras (n=230) fueron analizadas mediante 3 kits comerciales para la detección de anticuerpos IgG anti-N. caninum. En los 4 tambos la proporción de vacas y/o vaquillonas seropositivas por cualquier kit fue significativamente mayor en los casos respecto de los controles (odds ratio=5,13 a 36; p=0,0002 a 0,0485). La concordancia entre los kits varió de débil a fuerte (coeficiente Kappa de Cohen=0,58 a 0,83). Concluimos que, a pesar de la imperfecta concordancia entre estos kits, el empleo de todos ellos permitió arribar a conclusiones similares respecto de la asociación estadísticamente significativa entre seropositividad a N. caninum y aborto, lo que demuestra la utilidad de estos kits para la aproximación diagnóstica del aborto a nivel poblacional en condiciones de campo. 650 $aABORT 650 $aBOVINOS 650 $aELISA 650 $aEPIDEMIOLOGIA 653 $aCohe?s Kappa coefficient 653 $aNeospora caninum 653 $aPLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aSEROLOGÍA 700 1 $aARMENDANO, J.I. 700 1 $aMOORE, D.P. 700 1 $aCANTÓN, G.J. 700 1 $aMACÍAS-RIOSECO, M. 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 773 $tRevista Argentina de Microbiología, April - June 2020, Volume 52, Issue 2, Pages 107-114. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ram.2019.06.004
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